Ishan Ayurvedic Medical College & Research Centre

Snuhi (Common Milk Hedge / Indian Spurge Tree)

A large succulent xerophytic shrub or small tree with thick fleshy branches, milky latex, thorny ridges and small leaves.

Medicinal Plant

Snuhi (Common Milk Hedge / Indian Spurge Tree)

Euphorbia neriifolia · Euphorbiaceae

A large succulent xerophytic shrub or small tree with thick fleshy branches, milky latex, thorny ridges and small leaves.

Scientific Name

Euphorbia neriifolia

Family

Euphorbiaceae

Hindi Name

Sehund, Thuhar

Used Part

Latex, Root, Leaf, Stem

Botanical Description

About the Snuhi Plant

Morphology and field-identification notes as documented in our Dravyaguna library.

  • A large succulent xerophytic shrub or small tree with thick fleshy branches, milky latex, thorny ridges and small leaves. Flowers are arranged in cyathia; commonly used as hedge plant in dry regions of India.

Ayurvedic Properties

Rasa Panchaka — Classical Properties

The five-fold framework Ayurveda uses to describe a drug — Rasa, Guna, Vipaka, Veerya and its effect on the doshas.

Rasa (Taste)

Katu ,Tikta

The primary taste perceived on the tongue.

Guna (Qualities)

Guru, Tikshna

Physical and energetic attributes of the dravya.

Vipaka (Post-digestive Effect)

Katu

Taste that emerges after complete digestion.

Dosha Karma (Action on Doshas)

Kaphavata Shamaka

Effect on Vata, Pitta and Kapha doshas.

Veerya (Potency)

Ushna

Heating (ushna) or cooling (sheeta) energy.

Ayurvedic Actions (Karma)

Bhedana, Tikshna Virechana, Aam kapha vatahara

Modern Phytochemistry

Chemistry & Pharmacology

How modern science maps onto the classical understanding of this dravya.

Pharmacological Action

What the Science Says

Purgative, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, analgesic, expectorant, wound healing, hepatoprotective

Phytoconstituents

Active Compounds

Resin, Gum, triterpenoids, Flavonoids, Diterpenes, Euphol, Tannins

Therapeutic Usage

Clinical Applications of Snuhi

Classical Ayurvedic indications drawn directly from the Dravyaguna tradition — paired with the preparations recommended in shastra.

  1. 01

    it is used in Gulma and Udara roga

  2. 02

    It is used in Bhagandara, Arsha (piles).

  3. 03

    Useful in Skin disorders.

  4. 04

    It is used in constipation

  5. 05

    Useful in cough, asthma.

Always consult a qualified Ayurvedic physician before using any herb therapeutically. Dose, anupana and Prakriti-specific suitability matter.

Yoga / Kalpana

Classical Formulations

Common Ayurvedic preparations where Snuhi is a key ingredient.

  • Snuhi Ksheera,
  • Snuhi Taila,
  • Vajraka Ghrita,
  • Kshara preparations

Shastra Pramana

Classical Reference

स्नुही कटूष्णा तिक्ताऽग्निकृ‌द्वातकफापहा । गुल्मकुष्ठोदरोर्शोघ्नी रेचनी च विशेषतः ॥ (Bhavprakash nigantu 252-253)