Ishan Ayurvedic Medical College & Research Centre
Devdaru (Himalayan cedar Deodar)

Devdaru (Himalayan cedar Deodar)

It is ever green tree growing upto 80 m with a broad trunk.

Medicinal Plant

Devdaru (Himalayan cedar Deodar)

Cedrus deodar · Pinaceae

It is ever green tree growing upto 80 m with a broad trunk.

Scientific Name

Cedrus deodar

Family

Pinaceae

Hindi Name

Devdar

Used Part

Bark, Heartwood, Resins, Oil, Leaves

Devdaru
Devdaru medicinal plant
Botanical Description

About the Devdaru Plant

Morphology and field-identification notes as documented in our Dravyaguna library.

  • It is ever green tree growing upto 80 m with a broad trunk. Leaves- slender, dark green with wavy margins, bark thick and fissured at places. Wood oily, aromatic; sapwood white and heartwood light yellowish-brown or brown.

Ayurvedic Properties

Rasa Panchaka — Classical Properties

The five-fold framework Ayurveda uses to describe a drug — Rasa, Guna, Vipaka, Veerya and its effect on the doshas.

Rasa (Taste)

Tikta, Katu, Kashaya

The primary taste perceived on the tongue.

Guna (Qualities)

Ruksha, Laghu

Physical and energetic attributes of the dravya.

Vipaka (Post-digestive Effect)

Katu

Taste that emerges after complete digestion.

Dosha Karma (Action on Doshas)

Kaphahara, Vatashamak

Effect on Vata, Pitta and Kapha doshas.

Veerya (Potency)

Ushna

Heating (ushna) or cooling (sheeta) energy.

Ayurvedic Actions (Karma)

Krumihara , Anilahara, Jwarahara , Adhmanahara, Shophahara, Hikkahara

Modern Phytochemistry

Chemistry & Pharmacology

How modern science maps onto the classical understanding of this dravya.

Pharmacological Action

What the Science Says

Anti-inflammatory & Analgesic, Antimicrobial & Antifungal, Anxiolytic & Anticonvulsant

Phytoconstituents

Active Compounds

Essential oil from wood : P-methylacetophenone, Atlantone, Sesquiterpenes (a&ß- himochalene, himachalol etc.); Stem bark: Deodarin, Toxifolin.

Therapeutic Usage

Clinical Applications of Devdaru

Classical Ayurvedic indications drawn directly from the Dravyaguna tradition — paired with the preparations recommended in shastra.

  1. 01

    Kasa - oil with trikatu, and yavakshara are beneficial in cough.

  2. 02

    Sopha - Devdaru powder with sunthi are useful in inflammation.

  3. 03

    Dusta vrana - powder with oil is applied for chronic wound healing

Always consult a qualified Ayurvedic physician before using any herb therapeutically. Dose, anupana and Prakriti-specific suitability matter.

Yoga / Kalpana

Classical Formulations

Common Ayurvedic preparations where Devdaru is a key ingredient.

  • Devdarvyadi churna, Devdarvyadi kwatha, Devdarvyadi taila

Shastra Pramana

Classical Reference

देवदारू स्नेहास्तिक्तकटुकषाया दुष्टव्रजशोधनाः कृमिकुष्ठानिलहराश्च ।। (सु.सू. ४५) देवदारू स्मृतं दारूभद्रं दार्विन्द्रदारू च । मस्तदारू दुकिलिमं किलिमं सुरभूरूहः ।। देवदारू लघु स्निग्धं तिक्तोष्णं कटुपाकि च । विबन्धाध्मानशोथामतन्द्राहिक्काज्वरास्रजित् प्रमेहपीनसश्लेष्मकासकण्डूसमीरजित् ।। (भा.प्र)