Ishan Ayurvedic Medical College & Research Centre
Talish (Indian silver fir)

Talish (Indian silver fir)

Talish is a small or medium sized evergreen tree.

Medicinal Plant

Talish (Indian silver fir)

Abies webbiana Lindle · Pinaceace

Talish is a small or medium sized evergreen tree.

Scientific Name

Abies webbiana Lindle

Family

Pinaceace

Hindi Name

Talispatra

Used Part

Patra (leaves )

Talish
Talish medicinal plant
Botanical Description

About the Talish Plant

Morphology and field-identification notes as documented in our Dravyaguna library.

  • Talish is a small or medium sized evergreen tree. The stem is fluted and branches are horizontal, wide spreading, not whorled.

  • The leaves are linear, flattened, distichous, acute, narrowed into a short petiole which is decurrent along the twig, dark green and shining above, pale yellowish brown or rusty red below.

  • Male inflorescence is Catkin female is with solitary flowerIn fruit the disk enlarges, becomes succulent and bright red and surrounds the olive green seed of which only the tip is exposed.

Ayurvedic Properties

Rasa Panchaka — Classical Properties

The five-fold framework Ayurveda uses to describe a drug — Rasa, Guna, Vipaka, Veerya and its effect on the doshas.

Rasa (Taste)

Tikta, Madhura.

The primary taste perceived on the tongue.

Guna (Qualities)

Laghu, Tikshna

Physical and energetic attributes of the dravya.

Vipaka (Post-digestive Effect)

Katu

Taste that emerges after complete digestion.

Dosha Karma (Action on Doshas)

Kapha Vata Shamaka

Effect on Vata, Pitta and Kapha doshas.

Veerya (Potency)

Ushna

Heating (ushna) or cooling (sheeta) energy.

Ayurvedic Actions (Karma)

Shwasahara, Deepana, Hrudya, Gulmahara, Amahara, Agnimandyahara.

Modern Phytochemistry

Chemistry & Pharmacology

How modern science maps onto the classical understanding of this dravya.

Pharmacological Action

What the Science Says

Antispasmodiac, Antipyretic, Expectorant, Stomachic, Anti-bacterial, Anti-inflammatory.

Phytoconstituents

Active Compounds

Abiesin, n-Tricontanol, Beta-sitosterol, Betuloside, Biflavanoides, Nietine, Betuloside

Therapeutic Usage

Clinical Applications of Talish

Classical Ayurvedic indications drawn directly from the Dravyaguna tradition — paired with the preparations recommended in shastra.

  1. 01

    Leaves powder with vasa juice is beneficial in cough.

  2. 02

    leaves powder with karpura and rock sugar is given in anorexia.

  3. 03

    Leaves powder with vasa leaves juice is given in epistaxis.

Always consult a qualified Ayurvedic physician before using any herb therapeutically. Dose, anupana and Prakriti-specific suitability matter.

Yoga / Kalpana

Classical Formulations

Common Ayurvedic preparations where Talish is a key ingredient.

  • Talisadi gutika, Talisadi churna

Shastra Pramana

Classical Reference

तालीसो वत्रिपत्रश्च तथा धात्रीपत्रकः ।पत्रढ्यः शुकोदरश्चैव पर्णिको नील इत्यपि ।।तालीसः शीतलो वृष्यः कफवातज्वरापहः ।दीपनः कण्ठरोगघ्नः श्वासकासविनाशनः ।।