Ishan Ayurvedic Medical College & Research Centre
Musta

Musta

Cyperus rotundus (coco-grass, Java grass, nut grass, purple nut sedge or purple nutsedge, red nut sedge, Khmer kravanh chru is a species of sedge (Cyperaceae) native to Africa, southern and central Europe (north to Franc

Medicinal Plant

Musta

Cyperus rotundus (coco-grass, Java grass, nut grass, purple nut sedge or purple nutsedge, red nut sedge, Khmer kravanh chru is a species of sedge (Cyperaceae) native to Africa, southern and central Europe (north to Franc

Cyperus rotundus (coco-grass, Java grass, nut grass, purple nut sedge or purple nutsedge, red nut sedge, Khmer kravanh chru is a species of sedge (Cyperaceae) native to Africa, southern and central Europe (north to France and Austria), and southern Asia.

Scientific Name

Cyperus rotundus

Family

Cyperaceae

Common Name

Musta

Musta
Mushta Java Grass medicinal plant
Mushta Java Grass medicinal plant
Botanical Description

About the Musta Plant

Cyperus rotundus is a perennial plant, that may reach a height of up to 140 cm (55 in). The names "nut grass" and "nut sedge" — shared with the related species Cyperus esculentus — are derived from its tubers, that somewhat resemble nuts, although botanically they have nothing to do with nuts.

As in other Cyperaceae, the leaves sprout in ranks of three from the base of the plant, around 5—20 cm (2—8 in) long. The flower stems have a triangular cross-section. The flower is bisexual and has three stamina and a

three-stigma pistil, with the inflorescence having three to eight unequal spikes. The fruit is a three-angled achene.

Young plants initially form white, fleshy rhizomes, up to 25 mm (1.0 in) in dimension, in chains. Some rhizomes grow upward in the soil, then form a bulb-like structure from which new shoots and roots grow, and from the new roots, new rhizomes grow. Other rhizomes grow horizontally or downward, and form dark reddish-brown tubers or chains of tubers.

Rasa-Tikta, Kaṣāya, Katu Guna-Laghu, Ruksa Vipäka - Katu

Virya-Šita

It has katu (pungent), tikta (bitter) and kashaya (astringent) taste; laghu (light) and ruksha (dry) properties; sita (cold) potency and katu (pungent) taste after digestion.

Chemical Composition

Phytochemical Constituents

Fruit-Nut, oblong and trigonums.)

Tubers yielded cyperene, b-selinine, cypernone, keto-alcohols, a-rotunol,

b-rotunol, essential oil which contains pinene, cineol, linolenic, linolic, oleic, myristic acid, steoric acid and glycerol.

Useful part - Kanda (Tuber)

Health Benefits

Therapeutic Benefits of Musta

From classical Ayurvedic indications to modern phytotherapeutic insights — explore the spectrum of wellness benefits this herb has to offer.

01

Rhizome of nagarmotha (musta)

02

Antioxidant.Wound healing.

03

Anti

pyretic or effective against fever.

04

Anti

diarrheal.

05

Anti-allergy or anti

histamine activity.

06

Anti

hyperglycemic (reduces high blood sugar)

07

Anti

microbial (kills or fights germs) against Candida fungi and some

08

viruses.

09

Anti

convulsant (read more: convulsions).