Ishan Ayurvedic Medical College & Research Centre
Karmard (Carandas-plum)

Karmard (Carandas-plum)

Karamardaka is a thorny evergreen shrub commonly found in India.

Medicinal Plant

Karmard (Carandas-plum)

Carissa carandas Linn. · Apocynaceae

Karamardaka is a thorny evergreen shrub commonly found in India.

Scientific Name

Carissa carandas Linn.

Family

Apocynaceae

Hindi Name

Karonda

Used Part

Fruit, Root and Leaves

Karmard
Karmard medicinal plant
Botanical Description

About the Karmard Plant

Morphology and field-identification notes as documented in our Dravyaguna library.

  • Karamardaka is a thorny evergreen shrub commonly found in India. Leaves are simple, dark green and shiny. Flowers are white and fragrant. Fruits are small, oval and turn pink to dark purple on ripening. The plant is widely used in Ayurveda for digestive and medicinal purposes.

Ayurvedic Properties

Rasa Panchaka — Classical Properties

The five-fold framework Ayurveda uses to describe a drug — Rasa, Guna, Vipaka, Veerya and its effect on the doshas.

Rasa (Taste)

Amla, Kashaya

The primary taste perceived on the tongue.

Guna (Qualities)

Laghu, Ruksha

Physical and energetic attributes of the dravya.

Vipaka (Post-digestive Effect)

Amla

Taste that emerges after complete digestion.

Dosha Karma (Action on Doshas)

Vatahara and Kaphahara

Effect on Vata, Pitta and Kapha doshas.

Veerya (Potency)

Ushna

Heating (ushna) or cooling (sheeta) energy.

Ayurvedic Actions (Karma)

Deepana, Pachana, Grahi, Ruchikara, Trishnahara

Modern Phytochemistry

Chemistry & Pharmacology

How modern science maps onto the classical understanding of this dravya.

Pharmacological Action

What the Science Says

Antioxidant, Antimicrobial, Anti-inflammatory and Digestive stimulant

Phytoconstituents

Active Compounds

Contains Vitamin C, Iron, Pectin, Flavonoids and Organic acids.

Therapeutic Usage

Clinical Applications of Karmard

Classical Ayurvedic indications drawn directly from the Dravyaguna tradition — paired with the preparations recommended in shastra.

  1. 01

    Fruit is useful in indigestion and loss of appetite.

  2. 02

    Helps in improving digestion and reducing thirst.

  3. 03

    Used in Anaemia and general weakness.

  4. 04

    Fruit pickle is commonly used as an appetizer.

  5. 05

    Useful in skin disorders and fever.

Always consult a qualified Ayurvedic physician before using any herb therapeutically. Dose, anupana and Prakriti-specific suitability matter.

Yoga / Kalpana

Classical Formulations

Common Ayurvedic preparations where Karmard is a key ingredient.

  • Karonda Churna, Karonda Syrup, Karonda Pickle

Shastra Pramana

Classical Reference

करमर्दद्रयं त्वामृमुम्त्रं गुरु तृषा उष्णं रुचिकर प्रोक्त रक्तपित्तकफप्रदम् । तुत्पक्वं मधुरं रुच्यं लघु पित्तसमीरजित् ||( भा.प्र. )