Ishan Ayurvedic Medical College & Research Centre
Kababchini (Cubeb, Tailed pepper)

Kababchini (Cubeb, Tailed pepper)

Cubeba is an annual wood-climbing plant that is 5-15 metres high.

Medicinal Plant

Kababchini (Cubeb, Tailed pepper)

Piper cubeba · Piperaceae

Cubeba is an annual wood-climbing plant that is 5-15 metres high.

Scientific Name

Piper cubeba

Family

Piperaceae

Hindi Name

Sheetal chini

Used Part

Beej (seeds), Phala (fruit ).

Kababchini
Kababchini medicinal plant
Botanical Description

About the Kababchini Plant

Morphology and field-identification notes as documented in our Dravyaguna library.

  • Cubeba is an annual wood-climbing plant that is 5-15 metres high. The climbing branches have oval-shaped leaves, small flowers and greyish brown coloured fruits. The fruit is spicy with a bitter taste and strong aromatic smell.

Ayurvedic Properties

Rasa Panchaka — Classical Properties

The five-fold framework Ayurveda uses to describe a drug — Rasa, Guna, Vipaka, Veerya and its effect on the doshas.

Rasa (Taste)

Kashaya, Madhura

The primary taste perceived on the tongue.

Guna (Qualities)

Laghu, Ruksha

Physical and energetic attributes of the dravya.

Vipaka (Post-digestive Effect)

Katu

Taste that emerges after complete digestion.

Dosha Karma (Action on Doshas)

Vata Hara, Kapha Prakopak

Effect on Vata, Pitta and Kapha doshas.

Veerya (Potency)

Ushna

Heating (ushna) or cooling (sheeta) energy.

Ayurvedic Actions (Karma)

Daurgandhya hara, Krimihara, Hridayi.

Modern Phytochemistry

Chemistry & Pharmacology

How modern science maps onto the classical understanding of this dravya.

Pharmacological Action

What the Science Says

Anti microbial, Anti septic, Anti inflammatory, Carminative.

Phytoconstituents

Active Compounds

Monoterpines, Benzoic acid, Piperine, Sesquiterpenes.

Therapeutic Usage

Clinical Applications of Kababchini

Classical Ayurvedic indications drawn directly from the Dravyaguna tradition — paired with the preparations recommended in shastra.

  1. 01

    The paste of the fruits of Kankola is made into paste and applied over area affected with swelling and pain.

  2. 02

    The powder of the fruit is mixed with honey and applied over mouth ulcer and inflammation of the gums.

  3. 03

    The powder of the fruit of Kankola is mixed with honey and consumed in a dose of 4 to 5 g to treat cough and sinusitis. 4. 3-5 drops of oil extracted from the plant of Kankola is mixed with a glass of warm water and consumed to treat indigestion and improve the appetite.

Always consult a qualified Ayurvedic physician before using any herb therapeutically. Dose, anupana and Prakriti-specific suitability matter.

Yoga / Kalpana

Classical Formulations

Common Ayurvedic preparations where Kababchini is a key ingredient.

  • kankol churna

Shastra Pramana

Classical Reference

कङ्कोलं कटुतिक्तोष्णं वक्त्रवैरस्यनाशनम् ।मुखजाड्यहरं रुच्यं वातश्लेष्महरं परम् ॥